
Diabetes type 2 symptoms: this blood sugar level is a warning sign
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Diabetes type 2 symptoms include extreme thirst, hunger and unexplained weight loss. But, what blood sugar level means someone has developed prediabetes, which is a step towards diabetes
type 2? Advice website diabetes.co.uk said a blood sugar reading between 5.5 mmol/L to 6.9 mmol/L after a period of fasting indicates prediabetes. This condition, also called borderline
diabetes, suggests the body is becoming more resistant to the hormone insulin, and having problems absorbing sugar from the bloodstream. “Many people have prediabetes but are completely
unaware of it,” said diabetes.co.uk, “This is because the condition often develops gradually without any warning signs or symptoms.” Blood sugar levels can be tested for signs of prediabetes
using the fasting blood sugar test, according to US-based Mayo Clinic. “A blood sample is taken after you fast for at least eight hours or overnight,” said the Clinic online. A reading of
the amount of sugar in this blood is then taken to diagnose the condition. Blood sugar level tests can be arranged through a GP, the NHS said online. “Your GP will check your urine and
arrange a blood test to check your blood sugar levels,” they added. Having prediabetes “increases” the risk of developing “full-blown diabetes”, said the NHS. The condition, however, has few
symptoms. The first warning signs tend to appear when someone has developed diabetes type 2. Healthline, a medical website, described prediabetes as a “silent” condition. “Getting regular
wellness checkups is important for early detection,” they said. “If you think you might have borderline diabetes, discuss your concerns with your doctor.” People more at risk of developing
the condition include those who are overweight, inactive or have family history of the problem. High blood pressure and cholesterol may also make someone more at risk of prediabetes. “Having
prediabetes doesn’t definitely mean you’ll develop diabetes,” continued Healthline. “It’s a warning of what could lie ahead, however. “People with prediabetes have a five to 15 times higher
risk for diabetes type 2 than someone with normal blood sugar levels.”