
Check if you need to pay tax on mileage payments as a volunteer driver
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Guidance CHECK IF YOU NEED TO PAY TAX ON MILEAGE PAYMENTS AS A VOLUNTEER DRIVER Find out if you’ve made a profit on approved mileage allowance payments claimed as a volunteer driver and need
to pay tax. Get emails about this page CONTENTS * Mileage allowances * Work out your tax-free mileage allowance * Work out if you’ve made a profit * Send a tax return * Records you must
keep Print this page If you’re a volunteer driver, payment of your expenses is not usually liable for Income Tax. This is because expenses paid to you generally only repay the amount you’ve
actually spent. Tax is only charged on any payments you’ve received if you make a profit. You do not need to pay National Insurance contributions on profits made from volunteer driving.
MILEAGE ALLOWANCES Organisations can pay you mileage allowance payments up to certain tax-free limits when you use your own vehicle for volunteering. The rates apply to the total number of
miles you’ve driven, for all organisations you volunteer for. If the organisations you volunteer for pay you more per mile than the approved rates, you may have made a profit and may need to
pay tax on the excess amount. You can calculate and report your profit using either: * tax-free mileage allowances (the number of miles you’ve driven whilst volunteering, and the amount of
mileage payments or other allowances you receive) * expenses (the amount you spent on motoring, including for personal use, and the amount you spent volunteering) WORK OUT YOUR TAX-FREE
MILEAGE ALLOWANCE If you drove 10,000 miles or less while volunteering, multiply the number of miles you drove by the higher rate mileage allowance. If you drove over 10,000 miles while
volunteering: * Multiply the first 10,000 miles by the higher rate mileage allowance. * Multiply the remaining miles by the lower rate mileage allowance. * Add these figures together. WORK
OUT IF YOU’VE MADE A PROFIT If the total mileage allowance you received is equal to or less than the figure you calculated above, you do not need to pay tax on your mileage allowance. If the
total mileage allowance you received is more than the figure you calculated above, you’ve made a profit and may need to pay tax on the excess amount. You may be able to reduce the amount of
profit you’ve made by taking the following expenses, relating to your volunteer driving, into account: * telephone costs (but not line rental) * postage costs * interest on a loan you used
to buy your car * interest on hire purchase payments for your car The organisation you volunteer for might provide tables that help you work out if you’ve made a profit. IF YOU PAY INTEREST
ON HIRE PURCHASE PAYMENTS OR A LOAN USED TO BUY YOUR CAR You can deduct the amount of interest you’ve paid in proportion to your volunteer driving. You can calculate this by comparing the
number of miles you’ve driven when volunteering with your total mileage for the year. Only count the interest included in your loan or hire purchase payments. The loan or hire purchase must
be for the car you use when you’re volunteering. IF YOU HAVE TELEPHONE AND POSTAGE COSTS You can deduct the amount you’ve spent on phone calls (but not line rental) and postage when
volunteering, if they were not reimbursed. PASSENGER PAYMENTS If you transport passengers, you may receive passenger payments. This is separate to mileage allowance and should not be
included when you work out if you’ve a made a profit from mileage allowance payments. PERSONAL ALLOWANCES Depending on your other income, you may have allowances and reliefs available to set
against any profit you make. SEND A TAX RETURN If you’ve made a profit, you may need to complete a Self Assessment tax return and show any profit under ‘Other UK income not included on
supplementary pages’. If this is the first time you’re completing a return you’ll need to register for Self Assessment to get a Unique Taxpayer Reference (UTR). You must do this by 5 October
of the tax year following the tax year in which you make the profit. If you use the tax-free mileage allowances, the amount to include in your return is the profit you’ve calculated. If you
use your expense figures, report the amount left after all deductions. RECORDS YOU MUST KEEP You must keep records of your receipts for at least 2 years. If you claimed tax-free mileage
allowance payments, you only need records of the money you spent when volunteering and the number of miles you drove. If you calculate your profit using expense figures, keep records of all
expenses, and the number of miles travelled (both privately and when volunteering). If you only claim for payments within the mileage allowance, and do not include any other expenses, you
only need to keep a record of the number of miles driven when volunteering for that year. Contact the HMRC Self Assessment Helpline if you’re not sure which records to keep. UPDATES TO THIS
PAGE Published 20 April 2018 SIGN UP FOR EMAILS OR PRINT THIS PAGE Get emails about this page Print this page Contents