Limiting battery performance parameters for polyacetylene

Limiting battery performance parameters for polyacetylene


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ABSTRACT The discovery that polyacetylene, [CH]_x_ could be reversibly electrochemically oxidized or reduced (‘doped’)1 has led to its usage as an electrode in light-weight rechargeable


storage batteries2,3. Using a 100-µm thick electrode comprised of 20–30 nm diameter fibrils4, performance characteristics slightly superior to those of the lead-acid battery have been


achieved. Our cyclic voltammetry study utilizing ultrathin (<0.1 µm) films of [CH]_x_ comprised of 2–3 nm microfibrils shows significantly improved electrode properties. A current density


of 2.4 MA kg−1, power density of 8 MW kg−1, average potential of 3.5 V, maximum energy density of 250 W h kg−1 and coulombic efficiency >95% have been obtained with a Li/salt/[CH]_x_


system. The potential of polyacetylene electrodes for light-weight rechargeable batteries is, therefore, several orders of magnitude higher than presently recognized. Access through your


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HIGH-PERFORMANCE LITHIUM METAL BATTERIES UNDER EXTREME CYCLING CONDITIONS Article 28 November 2024 REFERENCES * Nigrey, P. J., MacDiarmid, A. G. & Heeger, A. J. _JCS Chem. Commun._


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Chemistry, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Materials Research Laboratory, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, 01003, USA James C. W. Chien & Joseph B.


Schlenoff Authors * James C. W. Chien View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Joseph B. Schlenoff View author publications You can also search


for this author inPubMed Google Scholar RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS Reprints and permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE Chien, J., Schlenoff, J. Limiting battery performance parameters


for polyacetylene. _Nature_ 311, 362–363 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1038/311362a0 Download citation * Received: 29 May 1984 * Accepted: 20 July 1984 * Issue Date: 27 September 1984 * DOI:


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