Effects of dopants on the structure and properties of electroconductive composite film of polypyrrole and aramid

Effects of dopants on the structure and properties of electroconductive composite film of polypyrrole and aramid


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ABSTRACT A conductive polymer composite of polypyrrole (PPy) and poly(_p_-phenylene terephthalamide) (PPTA) was prepared by the electropolymerization of pyrrole on an electrode covered with


PPTA film prepared by the electrodeposition of PPTA polyanion in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) as reported in our previous paper. The supporting electrolyte used during electropolymerization of


pyrrole was tetraethylammonium _p_-toluensulfonate (TsO−). Treatment of the PPy(TsO−)/PPTA composite with hydrochloric acid provided a more thermally stable and mechanically improved


composite film than that untreated with hydrochloric acid. The effect of HCl-treatment for single PPy(TsO−) was investigated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and X-ray diffraction


measurement. XPS proved that the dopant of _p_-toluensulfonate anion was partly exchanged for chlorine anion. X-Ray diffraction proved that the interplanar distance of PPy molecules and


intercalation layer thickness decreased with hydrochloric acid treatment. These results led us to consider that improvement of the composite film by the HCl-treatment is mainly attributable


to structural change in poly(pyrrolylium anion). SIMILAR CONTENT BEING VIEWED BY OTHERS SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ENHANCED AZO-AZOMETHINE DOPED PANI/HCL CONDUCTING POLYMERS FOR


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AUTHORS AND AFFILIATIONS * Faculty of Engineering, Kyushu Sangyo University, Keiko Koga, Takao Iino, Shigeyuki Ueta & Motowo Takayanagi Authors * Keiko Koga View author publications You


can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Takao Iino View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Shigeyuki Ueta View author


publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Motowo Takayanagi View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar RIGHTS AND


PERMISSIONS Reprints and permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE Koga, K., Iino, T., Ueta, S. _et al._ Effects of Dopants on the Structure and Properties of Electroconductive


Composite Film of Polypyrrole and Aramid. _Polym J_ 21, 499–504 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1295/polymj.21.499 Download citation * Issue Date: 01 June 1989 * DOI:


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currently available for this article. Copy to clipboard Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative KEYWORDS * Poly(_p_-phenylene terephthalamide) * Polypyrrole *


Conductivity * Dopant * Composite