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The West Australian Flood victims trudged through ankle-deep sludge to crowded relief centres in the Philippines and Vietnam overnight, as the death toll from Typhoon Ketsana passed 300 from

water that inundated the homes of more than two million people. Ketsana brought the worst flooding to South East Asia in four decades, chasing some victims to their rooftops to escape the

rising water and sweeping others down raging rivers. The storm struck Saturday in Manila, one of the world's largest cities with about 12 million people, and dumped more than a

month's worth of rain in just 12 hours. Flooding was worst around the Pasig River that cuts through the capital, including wealthy suburbs and shanty towns. The presidential palace was

opened as a relief centre and President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo's executive chef cooked gourmet food for victims at another shelter. Ketsana strengthened and crashed into central

Vietnam yesterday, killing at least 34 people who drowned, were caught in mudslides or hit by falling trees, officials said. Some 170,000 people were evacuated. "The rivers are rising,

and many homes are flooded, and several mountainous districts have been isolated by mudslides," said Nguyen Minh Tuan, a provincial disaster official in Vietnam. The storm weakened as

it moved inland and approached Laos, but rivers were still rising and more rain was forecast for the region today. In the Philippines, where at least 38 people remained missing and more rain

was forecast, some of the displaced families recalled their ordeal from a covered court in the town centre where they sought shelter. "What happened was the water suddenly rose. We did

not know that the water would reach the second floor, so we went up to the roof but the roof gave in, so we just floated in the water holding on to a trunk of a banana tree," said

Herminio Abahat, whose wife is still missing. Abahat said he and his wife were swept to a river and eventually separated by the raging currents. Thick, gooey mud lay in the streets in some

places, while others were still under a foot or two of water. But the main downtown business and tourist district was largely unscathed. In Marikina, a suburban district of the capital,

police used forklifts to remove mud-caked cars stalled along the road. Elsewhere, people used shovels and brooms to muck brown mud from their homes and businesses, some of which were

inundated up to the second floor. Victims clutching bags of belongings lined up for hours at relief centers for bottled water, boiled eggs and packets of instant noodles. Gingery Comprendio,

a mother of five, described how she left her children on the roof of their house to alert authorities about a live electric line. When she returned, her family was gone. "I did not

know what transpired, we were on top of a roof but we got separated," Comprendio said. "The next day when I came back to our house I saw my eldest already dead and my aunt saw my

other child buried in the mud." Her husband also remains missing. In the Bagong Silangan area of the capital, about 150 people sheltered on a covered basketball court that had been

turned into a makeshift evacuation center for storm victims. People lay on pieces of cardboard amid piles of garbage and swarming flies, their belongings crammed into bags nearby. Seventeen

white wooden coffins, some of them child-sized, lined one part of the court. A woman wept quietly beside one coffin. Sensitive to criticism that her administration was unprepared to respond

to the disaster, Arroyo launched a public relations offensive to show her administration was doing all it could to help - even while conceding the country needed international aid. She

opened part of the presidential palace as a relief center, and hundreds of people received food and made free phone calls to friends and relatives. Presidential aide Hermogenes Esperon said

up to 500 victims would be given blankets and other supplies and allowed to stay in the palace grounds, after they had undergone security checks, starting with about 50 people on Tuesday

night. "We're responding to the extent we can to this once-in-a-lifetime typhoon emergency," Arroyo said in a statement. Nearly 380,000 people have sought shelter in relief

centers. The government has declared a "state of calamity" in Manila and 25 storm-hit provinces and estimated the damage at $97 million. Another storm, meanwhile, was headed toward

the Philippines. Tropical Storm Parma was about 800 miles (1,280 kilometers) southeast of the Philippines late Tuesday, bringing the threat of more heavy rain, Nilo Frisco of the government

weather agency said. "There is sense of extreme urgency that we prepare," National Disaster Coordinating Council chairman Gilberto Teodoro told reporters. Washington had pledged

$100,000 for the relief efforts and U.S. Navy personnel were helping with search and rescue, the Foreign Affairs Department said Tuesday. China, Japan, Singapore and Australia have also

pledged extra aid, and U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon sent a message that help would come from the world body, too. Earlier, Arroyo said more police should be deployed to respond to

reports of looting. In Marikina, district police Chief Supt. Benhur de Manteli said there was no evidence of widespread looting, despite rumors. Some victims said what food and other aid was

being handed out came largely from private donations, and complained they had seen no government aid or officials in their districts since Saturday's storm. Pat Uy, a 38-year-old store

owner, said she huddled with her family for almost a day in her third-floor apartment in Marikina as the waters rose, and received no help despite repeated calls. Now, the only government

aid available was more a walk of more than a mile to a nearby district. "The government should not expect us to go to Katipunan to get the relief supplies," said Uy, whose gift

store was flooded, destroying her stock. "They should bring them here." GET THE LATEST NEWS FROM THEWEST.COM.AU IN YOUR INBOX. Sign up for our emails