
Development and validation of a nomogram for the early prediction of preeclampsia in pregnant chinese women
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ABSTRACT To make early predictions of preeclampsia before diagnosis, we developed and validated a new nomogram for the early prediction of preeclampsia in pregnant Chinese women. A stepwise
regression model was used for feature selection. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to develop the prediction model. We incorporated BMI, blood pressure, uterine artery
ultrasound parameters, and serological indicator risk factors, and this was presented with a nomogram. The performance of the nomogram was assessed with respect to its calibration,
discrimination, and clinical usefulness. Internal validation was assessed. The signature, which consisted of 11 selected features, was associated with preeclampsia status (_P_ < 0.1) for
the development dataset. Predictors contained in the individualized prediction nomogram included BMI, blood pressure, uterine artery ultrasound parameters, and serological indicator levels.
The model showed good discrimination, with an area under the ROC curve of 0.8563 (95% CI: 0.8364–0.8761) and good calibration. The nomogram still had good discrimination and good calibration
when applied to the validation dataset (area under ROC curve of 0.8324, 95% CI: 0.7873–0.8775). Decision curve analysis demonstrated that the nomogram was clinically useful. The nomogram
presented in this study incorporates BMI, blood pressure, uterine artery ultrasound parameters, and serological indicators and can be conveniently used to facilitate the individualized
prediction of preeclampsia. Access through your institution Buy or subscribe This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution ACCESS OPTIONS Access through your
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PubMed Google Scholar Download references FUNDING This work was supported by the program for National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81902131) and Shanghai Medical Academy New
Star Young Medical talents training subsidy Program (Shanghai Health personnel 2020-087). AUTHOR INFORMATION AUTHORS AND AFFILIATIONS * Department of Laboratory Medicine, Obstetrics and
Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China Chao-yan Yue, Chun-yi Zhang, Ying-hua Ni & Chun-mei Ying * College of Engineering and Computer Science, Australian National
University, Canberra, ACT, Australia Jiang-ping Gao Authors * Chao-yan Yue View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Jiang-ping Gao View author
publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Chun-yi Zhang View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Ying-hua Ni
View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Chun-mei Ying View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
CONTRIBUTIONS C-YY analyzed the data, drafted the manuscript and contributed to the study design. J-pG contributed to the data analysis. C-yiZ and Y-hN contributed to data collection. C-MY
revised the article. All authors reviewed and edited the manuscript and approved the final version of the manuscript. CORRESPONDING AUTHOR Correspondence to Chun-mei Ying. ETHICS
DECLARATIONS CONFLICT OF INTEREST The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. ETHICAL APPROVAL The present study conformed to the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
Approval was obtained from the Research Ethics Committee of the Obstetrics & Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University (approval number: 2019-06). ADDITIONAL INFORMATION PUBLISHER’S NOTE
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THIS ARTICLE Yue, Cy., Gao, Jp., Zhang, Cy. _et al._ Development and validation of a nomogram for the early prediction of preeclampsia in pregnant Chinese women. _Hypertens Res_ 44, 417–425
(2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41440-020-00558-1 Download citation * Received: 07 August 2020 * Revised: 31 August 2020 * Accepted: 11 September 2020 * Published: 15 October 2020 * Issue
Date: April 2021 * DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41440-020-00558-1 SHARE THIS ARTICLE Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Get shareable link Sorry, a
shareable link is not currently available for this article. Copy to clipboard Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative KEYWORDS * Preeclampsia * Uterine artery
Doppler * Inhibin-A * Nomogram * Prediction